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The Diamond Valley Railway is a ridable miniature railway located at Eltham Lower Park, Eltham, Victoria (a suburb of Melbourne, Australia). The railway operates a variety of live steam and petrol/diesel powered locomotives. It is run by volunteers and operates on almost every Sunday of the year, most public holidays and on Wednesdays during school holidays. The fare is AU$3.00 and one complete mainline journey takes about 12 minutes. It is a popular tourist attraction and carries over 100,000 passengers a year. ==History== The ''Diamond Valley Miniature Railway Club'' was founded in 1960 with equipment relocated from the closed Chelsworth Park Railway (located in Ivanhoe, Melbourne).〔Chelsworth Park Railway had closed in August 1959 after a severe storm saw the Yarra River burst its banks, flooding the railway site under 6 feet of water and ruining the track〕 The original mainline at Eltham was completed on August 17, 1961 at 0.52 km (0.32 miles) long. Numerous developments, extensions and improvements took place in the years that followed. Importantly starting the in mid-1960s the original 1" x 1/2" steel 'rail' was replaced with 14 lb/yard rail recovered from disused quarries, railways and tramways. (From 2001 the mainline is being progressively relaid with 6 kg/m (12 lb/yd) flat bottomed rail.) The mainline was significantly expanded in the 1980s to extend down to the edge of the Eltham Lower Park, (called ''the outer circle'') within sight of Main Road and passing motor traffic. The "Pine Creek Platform" adjacent to the road only operates for special charters. The full mainline is now 1.92 km (1.21 mi) long and takes about 9 minutes to complete a journey, passing through two tunnels and over a number of bridges. The line runs over, under and besides itself in a twisted and folded loop. There are the equivalent of 111 points and crossings in the trackwork. In the 10 years after it opened the railway carried 250,000 passengers. By June 12, 2011, after almost 50 years of operation, it had carried 3,000,000 passengers.〔(【引用サイトリンク】url=http://leader-news.whereilive.com.au/photos/gallery/full-steam-ahead-for-diamond-valley-railway/ )〕 In March 1974 the ''Club'' was dissolved and all assets were taken over by ''Diamond Valley Railway Limited'' with members of the club transferring to the new organisation.〔. The railway's website now says it is run by ''Diamond Valley Railway Inc.''; according to a search of Consumer Affairs Victoria this was registered on 06-Aug-92.〕〔 From 1885 to 1890 a gauge timber railway known as the ''Diamond Valley Railroad'' operated in the US State of Pennsylvania. Other than the similarity in name there is no connection to the Eltham railway.〕 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Diamond Valley Railway」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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